Asian Ratsnake Biomes & Climates

Article Index
Asian Ratsnake Biomes & Climates
Climates of Asia
Photographic Reference to some habitats of Asia
Biomes of Asia Map
Humidity Averages of Asia Map
Quarterly Temperature Averages of Asia
Elevation Map of Asia
All Pages

You can take a short cut and google a caresheet from others studies when researching a species to add to your collection or you can go back to basics and do the groundwork yourself. When I first got into the hobby there wasn't the Internet as we know it now with countless forums and websites to help us to learn how best to keep our serpent friends in captivity. There wasn't any specialist books such as 'The Monograph' by Schulz to refer to when a new species was imported.

The maps and charts within these pages are one of the ways that has helped me to understand the requirements of some of the lesser known species. I'm not saying that its 100% accurate but it's a good starting point researching. Most of the maps you can see at a glance the data that your after without reading pages of text to find it. The chart below lists most of the Asian species of Ratsnakes and I've colour coded them to help you locate the data on the maps. The Climate maps are from the Koppen climate classification. It is based on the concept that native vegetation is the best expression of climate; thus, climate zone boundaries have been selected with vegetation distribution in mind. It combines average annual and monthly temperatures and precipitation, and the seasonality of precipitation.

ASIATIC RATSNAKE CLIMATE ZONES




Genus / sp. / spp.

Biome
Main Activity
Climate
Life Style
Altitude Native to







Coelognathus






erythrurus erythrurus Crepuscular Terrestrial > 1065m Philippine Islands of Pacijian, Ponson, Poro, Basilan, Siasi, Bohol, Camiguin, Dinagat, Leyte, Mindanao and Samur
erythrurus celebensus Crepuscular Terrestrial > 850m Indonesian Islands of Celebes and Buton
erythrurus manillensus Crepuscular Terrestrial > 850m The Philippine Islans of Luzon, Mindoro and Polillo
erythrurus philippina Crepuscular Terrestrial > 850m The Philippine Islands of Balabac, Bongao, Sanga, Sibutu, Tawitawi, Busuanga, Culion and Palawan
erythrurus psephenourus Crepuscular Terrestrial > 850m The Philippine Islands of Cebu, Guimaras, Masbate, Negros and Panay
flavolineatus Crepuscular Terrestrial < 900m Brunei, Burma, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand & Vietnam
helena helena Crepuscular Terrestrial < 900m Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan & Sri Lanka
helena helena ' West India' Crepuscular Terrestrial < 900m
helena helena 'North Sri Lanka' Crepuscular Terrestrial < 900m
helena helena ' Central Sri Lanka' Crepuscular Terrestrial < 900m
helena helena 'South Sri Lanka' Crepuscular Terrestrial < 900m
helena monticollarus Crepuscular Terrestrial 700 & 1900m Western Ghats
radiatus Crepuscular Terrestrial < 1500m Bangladesh, Burma (Myanmar), Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Nepal, Thailand, Vietnam
radiatus 'Thailand' Crepuscular Terrestrial < 1500m
radiatus 'Java, Sumatra, Borneo' Crepuscular Terrestrial < 1500m
radiatus 'Burma' Crepuscular Terrestrial < 1500m
subradiatus subradiatus

Terrestrial <1200m Indonesian Islands & The Lesser Sunda Islands
subradiatus enganensis

Terrestrial
Boea Boea, Engano Island
Elaphe






anomala Diurnal Semi-Arboreal < 2000m China, Korea.
bimaculata Diurnal Terrestrial 50 - 1000m China
bella bella



1500 - 2000m Kachin, North Burma/Myanmar.
bella chapaensis



1500 - 2000m China & Central Hong Valley in far north Vietnam
carinata Diurnal & Nocturnal Terrestrial < 3200m China
carinata yongaguniensis

Terrestrial < 230m Yongagunijima in the Ryukyus and Taiwan along with the Taiwanese Islands of Lanyu and Pescadore.
carinata deqenensus

Terrestrial 2500 - 3200m Northern Yunnan Province, China
climacophora Crepuscular Semi-Arboral
Japan and neighbouring islands
climacophora 'Kunashir' Crepuscular Semi-Arboral < 2000m Kunashiri
davidi

100 - 1000m China and North Korea
dione Diurnal Terrestrial < 3500 Ukraine, Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, Russia, Georgia, Mongolia, North Korea, South Korea, Armenia, China, Azerbajan, Uzbekistan, Tadzhikistan, Kyrgyzstan
dione 'Korea' Diurnal Terrestrial < 3500
dione 'Russia' Diurnal Terrestrial < 3500
quadrivigata Diurnal Terrestrial < 2000m Japan Islands and adjacent Kunashir Is.
quadrivigata ' N.Japan' Diurnal Terrestrial < 2000m
quadrivigata 'N. Hokkaido' Diurnal
Terrestrial < 2000m
schrencki Diurnal Semi-Arboreal < 2000m China, Korea, Russia, Mongolia.
Euprepiophis






mandarinus Crepuscular Fossorial < 3000m Burma (Myanmar), China, India, Taiwan, Vietnam
mandarinus 'North Vietnam' Crepuscular Fossorial < 3000m
conspicillatus Crepuscular Fossorial 100 - 3000m. Japan and neighbouring islands, Kunashiri Island
conspicillatus 'japonica' Crepuscular Fossorial 100 - 3000m.
perlaceus

Fossorial ? 2000 - 2500m China
Gonyosoma






frenatum
Arboreal 550 - 2000m. China, India, Northern Thailand & discovered and recorded in Taiwan from the following locations Li-long Mt., Jingfong District, Dahan Mt.,Taiyuan, Beinan District, Chochi District (Mao et al. 2002)
frenatum 'North Vietnam'
Arboreal 550 - 2000m.
janseni Diurnal Arboreal
Indonesian island of Sulawesi/Celebes & Salayar
oxycephalum Diurnal Arboreal < 750m India, Burma, Vietnam, Cambodia, Philippines, Malaysia, Thailand & Indonesia.
oxycephalum ' South Thailand' Diurnal Arboreal < 750m
oxycephalum 'Thailand & South Vietnam' Diurnal Arboreal < 750m
prasinum
Diurnal
Arboreal 900 - 2560m. India, China, Burma (Myanmar), Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam
Orthriophis






cantoris

1000 - 2300m Burma & India
hodgsoni

1000 - 3200m China, India, Nepal
moellendorffi
Matutinal
Terrestrial 50 - 300m China, Vietnam
taeniurus taeniurus Diurnal & Nocturnal Semi-Arboreal < 1000m China
taeniurus friesi Diurnal & Nocturnal Semi-Arboreal < 1000m Taiwan
taeniurus grabowskyi Diurnal & Nocturnal Semi-Arboreal 200 - 2100m Malaysia
taeniurus mocquardi

Semi-Arboreal < 1000m China, Vietnam.
taeniurus ridleyi Diurnal & Nocturnal Semi-Arboreal 200 - 1500m Malaysia
taeniurus schmackeri Diurnal & Nocturnal
Semi-Arboreal

taeniurus callicyanous. Diurnal & Nocturnal Semi-Arboreal 600 - 1000m Vietnam, Burma (Myanmar), Thailand
taeniurus yunnanensis
Diurnal & Nocturnal Semi-Arboreal 700 - 3100m Burma (Myanmar), China, India, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam
Oreocryptophis






porphyraceus porphyraceus Crepuscular Terrestrial 1000 - 2600m. India, Burma, China & Thailand
porphyraceus coxi Crepuscular Terrestrial 800 - 1000m Thailand
porphyraceus hainanus

Terrestrial 100 - 1500m China
porphyraceus kawakammii Crepuscular Terrestrial 400 - 1500m Endemic to the Island of Taiwan
porphyraceus laticinctus Crepuscular Terrestrial 1000 - 2600m Malaysia, Cameron Highlands
porphyraceus pulchra Crepuscular Terrestrial 1000 - 2600m China
porphyraceus vaillanti Crepuscular Terrestrial 200 - 500m China